{"id":15070,"date":"2021-05-11T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-11T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/?p=15070"},"modified":"2021-05-11T08:40:02","modified_gmt":"2021-05-11T06:40:02","slug":"does-europe-need-a-digital-euro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/en\/does-europe-need-a-digital-euro\/","title":{"rendered":"Does Europe need a digital euro?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"15070\" class=\"elementor elementor-15070 elementor-15057\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d029a9d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d029a9d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-62d7667\" data-id=\"62d7667\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33f23b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"33f23b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Not least given the ongoing rise of bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, there is some debate over whether the ECB should introduce a digital euro in the coming years. This would involve electronic currency held directly in accounts at the ECB and would present an alternative to other forms of payment, in particular cash. How such a digital euro should be designed is an entirely open question. That goes for its issuance, its characteristics (programmable or not) and its technical infrastructure (blockchain\/distributed ledger or not).<\/p><p>A survey conducted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifk-cfs.de\/de\/home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CFS<\/a> among professionals and managers in the German financial industry reveals a mixed picture. Approximately 51% of the respondents believe that the ECB should introduce a digital euro. But as many as 42% of the participants take an opposing view.<\/p><p>Opinions on the design of a digital euro, in particular the question of its \u201cprogrammability\u201d, differ widely. While around 42% of the respondents believe that the digital euro should be programmable, some 35% of the participants state that they are not able to judge this matter.<\/p><blockquote><p>\u201cThe survey shows that many market participants have not yet formed clear opinions on whether a digital euro is needed and how it should be designed. Should the ECB launch such a venture, it would be very important to actively involve the financial industry in the project,\u201d explains Professor Br\u00fchl from the Center for Financial Studies.<\/p><\/blockquote><p>There is fairly clear feedback from market participants about the risks to the banks\u2019 business model if customers were allowed to hold deposits directly with the ECB (possibly up to a certain limit). Around 74% of the respondents rate the risk for banks as moderate (43%) or even high (31%).<\/p><p>\u201cDepending on the design, a digital euro could have an impact on the refinancing structure of banks. This is an important factor that the ECB must take into account,\u201d says Volker Br\u00fchl.<\/p><p>Another point of discussion concerning the introduction of a digital euro relates to the effectiveness of monetary policy measures. A clear majority (57%) do not believe that their effectiveness will be diminished by a digital euro; only around 25% see this as a possibility.<\/p><p>It is also interesting to ask whether the current hype surrounding cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin might fade due to the introduction of a digital euro. Of those surveyed, 50% do not expect this to happen compared to around one-third who do.<\/p><blockquote><p>\u201cEurope has a lot of catching up to do in terms of digitalisation. The digital euro can become an accelerator in the catch-up process,&#8221; explains Hubertus V\u00e4th, Managing Director of Frankfurt Main Finance.<\/p><\/blockquote><p>&#8220;A digital euro would not be subject to the high fluctuations of a cryptocurrency and is therefore more calculable for companies and consumers.&#8221;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-932d75b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"932d75b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b95ae27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b95ae27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The results are based on a quarterly management survey in the German financial sector.<\/p><p>The Center for Financial Studies (CFS) conducts independent and internationally-oriented research in important areas of Financial and Monetary Economics, ranging from Monetary Policy and Financial Stability, Household Finance and Retail Banking to Corporate Finance and Financial Markets. The CFS is also a contributor to policy debates and policy analyses, building upon relevant findings in its research areas. In providing a platform for research and policy advice, the CFS relies on its international network among academics, the financial industry and central banks in Europe and beyond.<\/p><p><em>Photo: Jonas Leupe via Unsplash.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d65f2b0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d65f2b0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-49b60f5\" data-id=\"49b60f5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div 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euro \u2013 Fears over risks to the banks\u2019 business model<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":15060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"template-fullwidth.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[106],"tags":[452,652,327],"class_list":["post-15070","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-financial-centre","tag-cfs-index-2","tag-digital-euro","tag-digitalization"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-07-02 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