{"id":24407,"date":"2022-04-29T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-29T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/?p=24407"},"modified":"2022-04-19T11:46:35","modified_gmt":"2022-04-19T09:46:35","slug":"towards-further-harmonisation-of-the-european-npl-market","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/en\/towards-further-harmonisation-of-the-european-npl-market\/","title":{"rendered":"Towards further harmonisation of the European NPL market"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"24407\" class=\"elementor elementor-24407\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5b051dc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5b051dc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bca1c6c\" data-id=\"bca1c6c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf4e49b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bf4e49b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The new EU directive on credit servicers and purchasers (the <a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/PDF\/?uri=CELEX:32021L2167&amp;from=EN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Directive on NPLs<\/a>) officially entered into force on 28 December 2021. In addition to setting out authorisation and supervision requirements for credit servicers, it calls for further standardisation in the data requirements for sales of non-performing credit agreements.<\/p><p>The Directive on NPLs is a key element of the European Commission\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/ip_20_2375\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">action plan<\/a> on NPLs published in December 2020. The Directive aims to further develop and harmonise Europe\u2019s secondary market for distressed credit while protecting borrowers\u2019 rights.\u00a0Member states are expected to implement the Directive by 29 December 2023, and to apply the relevant measures from the following day.<\/p><p>So, what changes does the Directive introduce, and what are their implications for the sellers, servicers, and purchasers of NPLs?\u00a0<\/p><h4>Implications for sellers: New data requirements for NPL sales<\/h4><p>As discussed in a <a href=\"https:\/\/home.kpmg\/xx\/en\/home\/insights\/2021\/11\/eu-regulatory-focus-on-non-performing-loans.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">previous article<\/a> of KPMG, the Directive on NPLs calls for the European Banking Authority (EBA) to review its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eba.europa.eu\/calendar\/discussion-review-npl-transaction-data-templates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NPL data templates<\/a>. The goal is to provide a standardised data format for sales of non-performing credit agreements to third-party investors and other credit institutions. These new data sets will be required for all NPL transactions related to credits issued on or after 1 July 2018 that become non-performing after 28 December 2021.<\/p><p>The EBA is currently drafting the implementing technical standards (ITS) that will set out which data fields are to become mandatory, and what the data treatment for confidential information will be. Once implemented, the ITS will require sellers to provide purchasers with detailed information on their credit portfolios \u2014 enabling analysis, financial due diligence, and valuation. The timing of this disclosure is not yet defined, but it is expected to be early in the transaction process.<\/p><h4>Implications for servicers: Authorisation applications and a range of new requirements<\/h4><p>Credit servicers are expected to feel the greatest impact from the Directive, as they will need to be authorised in a home member state before commencing activities in that territory. Entities already carrying out credit servicing on 30 December 2023 will be allowed to continue those activities until 29 June 2024 or the date when they obtain authorisation, whichever is the earlier.<\/p><p>The Directive introduces several other new requirements that will likely impact credit servicers. Among others, these include:<\/p><ul><li>Demonstrating robust governance arrangements and adequate internal control mechanisms.<\/li><li>Applying policies that ensure compliance with rules for the protection, and the fair and diligent treatment, of borrowers.<\/li><li>Having management with sufficient knowledge and experience to conduct business competently and responsibly.<\/li><li>Setting up adequate anti-money laundering and counter terrorist financing procedures.<\/li><\/ul><h4>Implications for purchasers: Authorisation needed if the purchaser services the loans itself<\/h4><p>Credit purchasers will not need to be authorised unless they intend to perform credit servicing operations themselves. Where the borrower is a natural person or a micro, small or medium-sized entity, third-country credit purchasers must appoint both an EU-domiciled representative and an authorised credit servicer.<\/p><p>The Directive also prescribes minimum requirements for credit servicing agreements. These include detailed descriptions of credit servicing activities, the level of remuneration or how it is calculated, the extent of representation for the borrower, and a clause requiring the fair and diligent treatment of borrowers.<\/p><h4>EU NPL market update<\/h4><p>The new Directive arrives at a time when European banks\u2019 asset quality appears to be remaining relatively resilient to the pandemic, with NPL ratios continuing their downward trend \u2014 albeit more slowly. Banks\u2019 coverage ratios have also picked up, reinforced by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bankingsupervision.europa.eu\/press\/blog\/2021\/html\/ssm.blog211130~197b6007ce.en.html#:~:text=Supervisory%20expectations%20for%20NPLs%20A%20European%20banking%20law,capital%20to%20the%20extent%20their%20provisions%20fall%20short.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">supervisory expectations<\/a> for NPL provisioning. Despite this positive outlook, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bankingsupervision.europa.eu\/press\/speeches\/date\/2021\/html\/ssm.sp210922~df2b18acb9.en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ECB believes<\/a> it is still too early to dismiss the possibility of material asset quality deterioration in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the ongoing Ukrainian crisis is also foreseen to have both direct and indirect impacts on economies and banks\u2019 asset quality across Europe, although too early to current assess.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cfd70e8 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cfd70e8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-385f89d\" data-id=\"385f89d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d6c679d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d6c679d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ea5c86\" data-id=\"5ea5c86\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16c963f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"16c963f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Figure 1: Gross NPE volumes in the European Area (\u20ac\/Bn), NPE ratio (%) and coverage ratio (%)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f3279e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f3279e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"695\" height=\"430\" src=\"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-1-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-24427\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-1-1.webp 695w, https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-1-1-300x186.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Source: EBA Risk Dashboard, 2021<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1543b28\" data-id=\"1543b28\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2722638 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2722638\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Figure 2: Gross NPE volumes in the European Area (\u20ac\/Bn), NPE ratio (%) and coverage ratio (%)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37736cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"37736cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"751\" height=\"610\" src=\"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-2-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-24430\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-2-1.webp 751w, https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-2-1-300x244.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 751px) 100vw, 751px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Source: EBA Risk Dashboard, 2021<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a01c55d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a01c55d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8374293\" data-id=\"8374293\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de40f28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"de40f28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><br \/>NPL deal volumes declined significantly in 2020 on the back of subdued new NPL flows, but signs of recovery were seen in 2021, driven in large part by securitisation transactions in Italy and Greece under the GACS and Hercules schemes. While the focus has been mainly on deleveraging older stock of NPLs, growing interest in sub-performing portfolios &#8211; including unlikely-to-pay loans \u2013 is noted and more activity is anticipated in this area soon. KPMG expects transaction levels this year to at least match those of 2021, with any rise in NPLs likely to put additional pressure on banks to sell.<\/p><h4>Figure 3: EU NPL and non-core loan deals by Year<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8b57c36 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8b57c36\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d086ee\" data-id=\"0d086ee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7bcbe2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e7bcbe2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"695\" height=\"430\" src=\"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-3.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-24433\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-3.webp 695w, https:\/\/frankfurt-main-finance.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/figure-3-300x186.webp 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Source: Debtwire NPL database, 2021<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f3263c1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f3263c1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b01c7b1\" data-id=\"b01c7b1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b33ce0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5b33ce0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>KPMG\u2019s gap analysis tool for the EBA NPL Templates<\/h4><p>The Directive on NPLs introduces a broad range of changes. Credit servicers will feel the most significant effects, but the buyers and sellers of NPLs would also do well to familiarise themselves with the new requirements.<\/p><p>For sellers such as banks, the information requirements of the ITS are likely to significantly affect data preparation for NPL transactions. Sellers are advised to begin evaluating any potential gaps now, to anticipate any problems and ensure they are prepared for future transactions.<\/p><p>For more information, or to better understand what these upcoming changes mean for banks, investors or NPL servicers, you can <a href=\"mailto:eric.cloutier@kpmg.ie\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reach out to KPMG<\/a>. For more information about Europe\u2019s NPL transaction market, read the <a href=\"https:\/\/home.kpmg\/xx\/en\/home\/insights\/2021\/05\/2021-european-debt-sale-report.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">KPMG European Debt Sales report<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p><p><em>Text and Graphics: <a href=\"https:\/\/home.kpmg\/xx\/en\/home\/insights\/2022\/03\/towards-further-harmonisation-of-the-european-npl-market.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">KPMG<\/a><\/em><br \/><em>Cover Image: Guillaume Perigois via Unsplash<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0aaff2d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0aaff2d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c006c6d\" data-id=\"c006c6d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-151e798 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon elementor-view-default elementor-widget-divider--element-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-6324 elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"151e798\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" 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facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-facebook\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFacebook\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn 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role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Share on linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fab-linkedin\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-share-btn__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-share-btn__title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLinkedIn\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"tmnf_excerpt\"><p>In the following article of FMF member KPMG it is being discussed which implications the new Directive might have on credit servicers and credit purchasers for NPL markets. 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